Straight-legged stop defformation (PVDS) or Valgeranna Heel is often a disease in childhood.In the future there may be serious consequences of curvature - do not consult a doctor in a timely manner if you do not apply preventive measures.The initial stages are good to treat, baby's legs come to the right position and do not cause a problem for the child and their parents.
What is the deformation of the skirt in children
In children, the valgus leg is similar to the child's legs of the child's legs relative to each other.Inner ankle is in contact and heels are more than normal than normal.While walking, the child steps into the foot.In most cases, deformation is diagnosed with the appearance of the foot and rough place.The baby moves in an indefinite way, when it is increasingly hesitating and tired quickly.All these symptoms were found in the early stage of the disease at home.
Valgus should not be confused with valgus that determines the lower extremities of the foot.In this case, the child's legs are a shape form, but not taken in a form.In the newborns in Valgus, the curve is not the pathology, if the first steps of the disease (the main sign of the disease), doctors determine gymnastics, anti-quarus shoes, massage.If the child then continues to clubfoot, it is determined to set the legs and legs.
The causes and forms of the disease
In children, Valgus deformity, which is a suitable legality, is two variations: congenital and acquired forms.First, it occurred before childbirth, in the womb, the appearance of the second, the right development of the musaloshelet system and the vulnerability of the musaloshelet system.The disease is often associated with diseases, for example, sharply respiratory virus infections, pneumonia, bronchitis.
In premature babies, the legal valgus dystrophy of the foot is developing with intrauterine hypothrophy.As a result of neuro-muscle diseases (mydivral palsy, polio, polineuropathy), muscle hypotension, can also deform the child's legs.Other reasons are obesity, dysplasia or buttons of the congenital dislocation.
The degree of valgus deformation between a child's legs
In children, the disease continues in four stages of development.It is the easiest first degree, the deviation from the norm is ten to fifteen degrees, it is easy to correct.The second degree is characterized by 15-20 degree deviations, is treated with a slightly more inexplication.If the angle of the foot is about 20-30 degrees, we are talking about the third stage of the development of the disease.In this case, the adjustment will be longer.
The fourth stage of the development of deformity is the most difficult.The deviation of the legs from the norm is more than 30 degrees in this situation, Choparov appears in the joint territory - appears near the ankle.A child is appointed complex therapy as the initial stage of treatment for illness.If this option does not bring the effect, the deformation of the feet is surgically.
Treatment of Valgus Foot to a Child
According to Dr. Komarovsky, the valgus leg is a light disease that is easily treated.The pediatrician is the early construction of one of the main reasons for the disease - before seven months.Komarovsky recommends in a suitable form to give vitamins to prevent the vitamins from the second month.The doctor advises a walk with the orthopedic carpet used in therapeutic exercises.
The first step for treatment is the timely definition and diagnosis of the problem.In the first stage, when contacting a child's doctor immediately, only therapeutic treatment will be successful, and without the intervention of surgeon will be successful in more advanced cases.The diagnosis is based on podometry - the measurement of the size of the foot, plantography - under the feet, under the measurement of the ultrasound measurement.
Orthodox, traumatologists are engaged in such diseases.The therapeutic method of the valgus leg in the child is eliminated using the magnetic therapy using special equipment, electrophorehesis, electrophorezia, low leg and stop muscles.In addition, but an important procedure will be a regular massage of the legs, back, waist and twisting areas and legs.In the early stages, the orthopedic shoe wear help.The following methods are very effective:
- ozokeritis;
- paraffin;
- baths with sea salt or medication mud;
- magnetotherapy;
- Diadynamic;
- Training therapy (physiotherapy physical education);
- Amplipulse therapy
Bath
The procedure is useful to improve muscle tone, ligaments.One-third of a glass of sea salt to prepare the bathroom, there is a need for ten liters at room temperature.Then plant the child in the bath for 15 minutes.The procedure must be carried out every day within a month, the whole course is repeated every four months.You cannot swim in such a bath.
Physiotherapy
Electrophorez is effective in the treatment of straight legs and clubfot.It is important to use age-appropriate drugs and implement the procedure for a certain scheme.During the procedure, the product without injections and tablets is delivered to the required place: the bandage was applied and applied to the legs.After closing a certain frequency and power of power for 3-10 minutes.
Wax (paraffin) or ozocerithic boots are very effective in such a diagnosis.The method is contraindicated in the pathologies of heart, diabetes, blood vessels.Paraffin moves well in the legs, the heat gradually expands capillaries, heals the tissues, increases blood flow, improves metabolic processes.Inflammation, muscle cramps are perfectly removed with wax boots.
In addition to training therapy, doctors define swimming classes: such physical activity is a pleasure to baby, the muscles, bones and joints have a useful effect on the muscles, bones and joints.Tibetan treatment methods are considered effective - acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, certain massage techniques.As an additional method, doctors magnetic plasters are a tool from China.
Massage
Massage improves blood circulation, stimulates the nutrition of tissue that increases muscle tone.You should not choose a certain technique: it is recommended by the participating doctor.During the massage, the main emphasis is placed on calf muscles, flexes and legs.The procedures can be carried out at home after experts or consultation.
The baby is placed under the table, hanging on the table or in bed, the legs.They begin to massage along the back on the back on the back, then they turn to massage along their fingers, then rub with your fingertips.Should be shot to finish the back massage.In the same way, massage the lumbosakral area, then move to the hip massage.
Breasts hit the crucifix, then rub it with the back of the fingers.In the end, you should go back to the shot.The legs hit first, then go to the hips, knead the muscles of the back surface of the foot.Legs, patries and stroke as a result.Similarity begins the massage of the legs and ends with a stroke, rubbing the heels between them, kneaded.
Workouts
Walking with various objects in the treatment of the valgus in children: balls, toys along the needle or stone-shaped surfaces between the legs.STOP's installation is a good treatment by the installation complex: Jumping in a wide leg, in this case, sitting in this situation, you can't even stop.Give a break between exercises to relieve baby.In the form of accounts, a treadmill has a perfect impact on strengthening the lower part of the legs.
All training is aimed at developing the work of the foot, bones and muscles.To do this, you can perform the elements with a pencil: Roll with your feet, try to raise your feet with your fingers.Alternatively, go to the heels, socks, socks, the outer edge of the foot.Other exercises twist squats, turns of the legs, as well as the lower parts.Older children can be carried out more complicated:
- Ask your child to get up smoothly, turn inside the socks of the feet by turning inside.
- Bend your legs in sitting, then lift the heels from the floor to synchronously and alternatively.
- With the sliding movements, carry out the finger of a leg along the lower leg, try to embrace.
Orthopedic shoes
In children, flat-legged legs require a certain orthopedic shoe to hold the baby's foot in the correct position.An enemies of this type of this type should be a fertile topel with an enemy, a highly stiff back and support for an opening.The figure's fixation should be clear, the heel is at a slight elevation from the rest of the foot: such a height will be a probe for the development of straight legs.It is recommended to buy street and interior shoes towards the Orthopenians.
Orthopedic traces will be an alternative, if you receive different options for therapeutic shoes, do not allow financial capabilities: more functional and cheaper.Like orthopedic shoes, prints are selected only with a specialist, because the market is represented in a large range of primer-supinators.They are famous for:
- Detortion Ortiz P-3;
- Orthopedic Liner P-5;
- Child Ortiz P-8;
- P-16 for flat-footed legs;
- Hard lock-PIN owner P-19 group.
Surgical intervention
Surgical intervention, RAM bone is needed by a congenital vertical regulation or shortening of tendon birds.With vertical RAM, in addition to surgery, combined Dobbs methodology helps.The foot is originally taken to the correct position with the help of gypsum dressings, then stabilized with the knees of the collision-calibration, and a full percutane is made in a full percutane with the application of gypsum in eight weeks.
Once the gypsum is removed, Eric is assigned (bar correction to draw your foot), then orthopedic shoes.Types of possible surgical intervention:
- Improvement of a collision combination;
- An articulation of collision combination;
- Tendun transplantation of a long fibula;
- Other arthropylastic operations.
Prevention of a child's valgus foot
In children, the legs of the feet are deformed, parents are developing if the child puts the child to seven months.The following methods must be carried out to prevent the development of the valgus foot in the child:
- Massage from the first months of life.
- Regular gymnastics to strengthen the muscles and ligaments.
- Healthy diet, fresh food.
- The use of vitamin D that positives the child's muscles and preventing rickets.
- Baby should be in size.
- Conducting regular walks.
In addition, doctors advise the child's feet to 7-8 months, and regularly conduct prevention examinations of orthopecysts and neurologists.Shoes do not need to be orthopedic, but proper insole and properly build the legs in the boot will protect the appearance of flat feet or clubfoot.